Visit Wilderness
Search for a wilderness as the destination for your next outdoor adventure.

Why Visit Wilderness?
Learn more about the diverse ways in which we benefit from wilderness and threats wilderness areas face today.
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Search for a wilderness as the destination for your next outdoor adventure.

While wilderness can be appreciated from afar—through online content, television, or books—nothing compares to experiencing it firsthand. Activities like camping, hiking, or hunting allow you to fully enjoy the recreational, ecological, spiritual, and health benefits that wilderness areas offer. These areas provide “outstanding opportunities for solitude or a primitive and unconfined type of recreation,” chances to observe wildlife, moments to renew and refresh, and the physical benefits of outdoor exercise. In many wilderness areas, you can even bring your well-behaved dog.
Learn more about the diverse ways in which we benefit from wilderness and threats wilderness areas face today.
The 7,941-acre Alexander Springs Wilderness is one of four designated Wildernesses in the Ocala National Forest of central Florida. To the north and southeast, it borders the Lake Woodruff Wilderness. Like the others, the Alexander Springs Wilderness, established in 1984, is managed by the U.S. Forest Service.
Terrain
The Wilderness is named for Alexander Springs Creek, which meanders through its swampy heart toward a confluence with the St. Johns River. (The eponymous first-magnitude springs that give rise to the creek actually lie several miles away on the edge of the Billies Bay Wilderness.) The St. Johns defines the northern and eastern boundaries of the Wilderness.
Though waterlogged bottomland dominates the Wilderness, some higher ground does exist, including the scrub uplands in the west, Kimball Island in the northeast, and scattered Indian shell mounds. Landmarks include Stagger Mud, Kimball, Lee, and Horseshoe Mud lakes; a cluster of ponds in the western uplands; and the sluggish courses of Stagger and Get Out Creeks.
Ecology
Much of the Alexander Springs Wilderness is dominated by hardwood swamp forest interspersed with hammocks of cabbage palm and live oak. The western and southern reaches include tracts of sand-pine scrub, an imperiled ecosystem that finds its greatest refuge in the Ocala National Forest.
A rich array of wildlife utilizes the river, wetland, and forest mosaic. Keep an eye out for alligators, white-tailed deer, red-shouldered hawks, and a plethora of wading birds.
Notes
The easiest way to explore the Alexander Springs Wilderness is by boat: No trails or old tracks exist for easy foot access. Alexander Springs Creek provides an excellent venue for paddling; be aware that you may encounter motorboats on the creek, allowed by the Florida Wilderness Act of 1984. You can rent canoes at Alexander Springs Recreation Area and paddle downstream into the Wilderness. No haulback service is offered, which means you must make an upstream return paddle or otherwise shuttle your canoe back to the Recreation Area.
How to follow the seven standard Leave No Trace principles differs in different parts of the country (desert vs. Rocky Mountains). Click on any of the principles listed below to learn more about how they apply in the Alexander Springs Wilderness.
For more information on Leave No Trace, Visit the Leave No Trace, Inc. website.
Digital and paper maps are critical tools for wilderness visitors. Online maps can help you plan and prepare for your visit ahead of time. You can also carry digital maps with you on your GPS unit or other handheld GPS device. Having a paper map with you in the backcountry, as well as solid orienteering skills, however, ensures that you can still route-find in the event that your electronic device fails.
Motorized equipment and equipment used for mechanical transport is generally prohibited in all wilderness areas. This includes the use of motor vehicles, motorboats, motorized equipment, bicycles, hang gliders, wagons, carts, portage wheels, and the landing of aircraft including helicopters.
Date: September 28, 1984
Acreage: 7,700 acres
Florida Wilderness Act of 1983 - Public law 98-430 (9/28/1984) To designate components of the National Wilderness Preservation System in the State of Florida
For more information (To download or see all affected wilderness areas) visit our law library for 98-430 or special provisions for 98-430 or legislative history for 98-430 for this law.
People who volunteer their time to steward our wilderness areas are an essential part of wilderness management. Contact the following groups to inquire about volunteer opportunities. Groups are listed alphabetically by the state(s) in which the wilderness is located.